邓华明;陈景海;黄华花;张萌;
DENG Huaming;CHEN Jinghai;HUANG Huahua;ZHANG Meng;Lingnan Institute of Technology,College of Nursing and Health Management;TCM Pharmacy,Women and Children's Hospital,School of Medicine,Xiamen University;Xiamen Medical College,Department of Pharmacy;

• 1:广东岭南职业技术学院护理与健康学院
• 2:厦门大学附属妇女儿童医院厦门市妇幼保健院中药房
• 3:厦门医学院药学系

摘要(Abstract)：

金橘（kumquat）药食同源，《中华本草》记载其具有理气解郁、消食化痰、醒酒的功效。现代研究表明，金橘含有多种活性成分，如黄酮、挥发油、萜类和多糖等，并具有抗氧化、抗菌、降血脂、调节免疫、消食及解酒保肝等作用。本文总结及归纳了近年来金橘的化学成分、药理作用及应用研究，以期为金橘的进一步开发、利用提供参考。
Kumquat is the homology of medicine and food. " Chinese Herbalism " recorded that it has the effect of regulating Qi and relieving depression,improving digestion and resolving phlegm,and ingesting.Modern research shows that kumquat contains a variety of active components,such as flavonoids,volatile oils,terpenoids,polysaccharides and other chemical components,which play the important role in anti-oxidation,antibacterial,reducing blood lipid,regulating immunity,digestion,relieving alcohol and protecting liver and other pharmacological functions.The chemical constituents,pharmacological effects and applications of kumquat in recent years have been summarized in this article,in order to provide reference for further development and utilization of kumquat.

关键词(KeyWords)： 金橘;化学成分;药理作用;抗氧化;降血脂;降血糖;应用
kumquat;chemical constituents;pharmacological effects;antioxidant;hypolipidemia;hypoglycemic;applications

Abstract:

Keywords:

基金项目(Foundation): 福建省中青年教育科研项目（JT180659）;; 厦门医学院大学生创新创业训练计划项目（201912631046）

作者(Authors): 邓华明;陈景海;黄华花;张萌;
DENG Huaming;CHEN Jinghai;HUANG Huahua;ZHANG Meng;Lingnan Institute of Technology,College of Nursing and Health Management;TCM Pharmacy,Women and Children's Hospital,School of Medicine,Xiamen University;Xiamen Medical College,Department of Pharmacy;

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